


In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
UK property returns can look modest on the surface, but the numbers change dramatically once leverage is factored in. Instead of measuring performance based on the property’s full value, ROCE reveals what your actual invested capital is earning - often turning seemingly low-yield properties into high-performing investments.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.
In our rental yield guide we showed how a Thurrock property delivering just 2.1% net yield could generate a 7.3% return on investment. But how does that happen? And why should serious UK investors care more about returns on capital employed than headline yields?
The answer is leverage. Once you grasp how return on capital employed (ROCE) works, you’ll look at buy-to-let returns in a completely different way. This guide explains how UK property investment returns are calculated, why leveraged purchases produce very different outcomes, and when to use a return-on-investment approach over traditional yield metrics.


Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
When you only invest 25% of the property price, even modest profits can produce high percentage returns.
When you only invest 25% of the property price, even modest profits can produce high percentage returns.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.
Return on capital employed (ROCE) measures your actual profit as a percentage of the cash YOU invested, not the property's total value.
While rental yield shows you what the property returns, return on investment property UK calculations show you what YOUR money returns.
ROCE Formula:
ROCE = (Annual Profit ÷ Cash Invested) × 100
The crucial difference: This approach accounts for leverage in property investment. When you buy a £280,000 property with a £70,000 deposit, your calculation uses that £70,000 (plus buying costs) as the denominator - not the full £280,000 property value.
This is why professional investors focus on property investment returns rather than basic yield calculations.


Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
A property delivering 2.1% net yield can generate 7.3% ROI when leverage is applied - showing why true returns are measured on your invested capital, not the property price.
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
A property delivering 2.1% net yield can generate 7.3% ROI when leverage is applied - showing why true returns are measured on your invested capital, not the property price.
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
Rental yield tells you how the property performs.
Return on investment tells you how your money performs.
To show the difference clearly, let’s revisit our Thurrock example.
Thurrock 2-bed flat
Yield Calculations
Return on Investment
See how past property investments delivered strong returns, from rental income to capital growth, these real examples showcase strategies that work.


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